BEST DENTIST IN ANNA NAGAR! This is the first stage of gum disease. It’s a painless condition in which plaque collects below the gum line. This causes your gums to pull away from your teeth. Which creates pockets that can collect food particles and breed bacteria. Professional cleaning and better oral hygiene can turn things around. If not, the process worsens. Pockets in gums,  also known as periodontal pockets,  can be caused by several factors: Gum Disease: The primary cause is gum disease,  which leads to tissue erosion and the formation of gaps around teeth.  Plaque Bacteria: Accumulation of plaque bacteria irritates the gum tissue,  causing inflammation and pockets to form Aggressive Brushing: Brushing too hard can damage gum tissue,  contributing to pocket formation.  Genetic Factors: Some individuals may be genetically predisposed to gum disease,  increasing the risk of pockets Poor Oral Hygiene: Inconsistent oral care can lead to plaque build-up,  which is a significant factor in the development of gum pockets These factors can create an environment conducive to bacteria,  leading to further dental issues if not addressed.